长毛兔对温度有特定的要求，以下是它们对环境温度的敏感性和适应性的具体信息：

Long haired rabbits have specific temperature requirements, and the following is specific information about their sensitivity and adaptability to environmental temperature:

不同生长阶段的温度需求：

Temperature requirements for different growth stages:

仔兔（初生3周龄）的适温度为30～35℃。

The optimal temperature for young rabbits (from birth to 3 weeks old) is 30-35 ℃.

幼兔（3周龄以上成年之前）的适温度为20～25℃。

The optimal temperature for young rabbits (aged over 3 weeks to before adulthood) is 20-25 ℃.

成年兔的适温度为15～20℃。

The optimal temperature for adult rabbits is 15-20 ℃.

对低温的耐受力：

Tolerance to low temperatures:

长毛兔对低温具有较强的耐受力，在-20～-39℃的环境条件下仍能生存，不会冻死。不过，为了维持体温，需要消耗较多营养，如果营养不能满足需求，会对产毛和增重产生明显影响。

Long haired rabbits have strong tolerance to low temperatures and can survive in environmental conditions ranging from -20 to -39 ℃ without freezing to death. However, in order to maintain body temperature, more nutrients need to be consumed. If the nutrients cannot meet the needs, it will have a significant impact on hair production and weight gain.

采毛前后的温度要求：

Temperature requirements before and after hair harvesting:

长毛兔采毛前后对环境温度的要求差别较大。采毛前因被毛长密，体热散失少；采毛后因体表毛短，体热放散可增加30%以上。寒冷季节采毛后必须做好保温工作，以防感冒，但在采毛4周后，可保持环境温度在5～15℃之间，以利促进兔毛生长。

There is a significant difference in the environmental temperature requirements of long haired rabbits before and after hair harvesting. Before harvesting, the hair is dense and the body loses less heat; After hair collection, the body surface hair is short, and the heat dissipation can increase by more than 30%. After harvesting fur in cold seasons, it is necessary to do a good job of insulation to prevent catching a cold. However, after harvesting fur for 4 weeks, the ambient temperature can be maintained between 5-15 ℃ to promote the growth of rabbit fur.

夏季和冬季的温度管理：

Temperature management in summer and winter:

长毛兔的生活适温是10-25℃，当环境温度达到5℃以下或30℃以上时就会不适。夏季高温对长毛兔的生长发育、繁殖能力、产毛量和毛的质量等都会有很大影响。

The suitable living temperature for long haired rabbits is 10-25 ℃, and they will feel uncomfortable when the ambient temperature reaches below 5 ℃ or above 30 ℃. The high temperature in summer has a significant impact on the growth and development, reproductive ability, hair production, and hair quality of long haired rabbits.

极端温度下的影响：

Effects under extreme temperatures:

如果温度长期处于35℃以上就可能造成长毛兔死亡。

If the temperature remains above 35 ℃ for a long time, it may cause the death of long haired rabbits.

综上所述，长毛兔对环境温度非常敏感，需要养殖户严格控制兔舍的温度，以保证长毛兔的健康和生产性能。

In summary, long haired rabbits are very sensitive to environmental temperature, and it is necessary for breeders to strictly control the temperature in the rabbit house to ensure the health and production performance of long haired rabbits.

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